下面Australiaway小编为大家整理一篇essay代写范文-American high school curriculum,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了美国中学的课程设置。美国中学课程设置的宗旨是使学生全面发展,结构合理,充分发挥学生的潜力,调动学生的积极性、主动性,培养学生的特长,鼓励个性发展。大部分中学开设了百余种课程供学生选择。课程分必修课与选修课。必修课要求学生掌握必要而合理的学科知识结构,以适应社会的基本要求。选修课程丰富是美国中学的显著特征。它充分满足学生的兴趣志向,培养专业技能,促进个人特长的发展。
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The social concept of the United States focuses on self-development,individuality and competition.The curriculum fully reflects this value,students have a large degree of autonomy in learning.The purpose of curriculum setting in American middle schools is to enable students to develop comprehensively,have a wide range of knowledge and a reasonable structure,give full play to students'potential,mobilize their enthusiasm and initiative,cultivate their specialties and encourage their individual development.Most secondary schools offer more than 100 courses for students to choose from.The courses are divided into compulsory courses and elective courses.Compulsory courses require students to master necessary and reasonable subject knowledge structure to adapt to the basic requirements of society.The abundance of elective courses is a prominent feature of American middle schools.It fully meets the interests and aspirations of students,cultivate professional skills,and promote the development of personal expertise.
According to the depth and difficulty,each course offered by the school is divided into several levels,such as basic level,general level,honor level,advanced level,etc.,which are numbered respectively and marked with the course grade for students of different grades and levels to choose.Low level courses are the basic requirements,credits completed to meet the requirements of graduation,high level courses and university connection,learning is recognized by the university.This not only ensures the quality of graduates,but also provides full opportunities for outstanding students with learning potential to further their study in school.
Educational programs,or projects,are also part of the educational programs offered by American high schools.The school allocates part of the total teaching time for students to engage in a wide range of comprehensive education plans and projects.These research plans or projects are often closely related to disciplinary knowledge,and are often interdisciplinary,comprehensive and practical.
Students'extracurricular activities are regarded as an integral part of the educational content.American middle school students have a variety of extracurricular activities,which can be divided into academic activities,recreational activities,sports activities and community activities.Academic subjects include science,mathematics,computers,writing,editing,and debate.There are drama club,choir,band,dance team,photography club,bridge club,future farmers club,young entrepreneurs club;Sports include various school sports teams,cheerleaders,etc.There is a tutor for all kinds of extracurricular activities.American schools regard extracurricular activities as an important way to help students to develop their abilities and adapt to the society,and often carry out assessment,from which students'competitive psychology,sense of responsibility,leadership and interpersonal relationship can be seen.